by Gabrielle DeSantis

Electric cars are conquering the roads, slowly filling up dealership lots in an attempt to clean up our carbon emissions. But that leaves many concerned with the future of classic cars, those gas-drinking, piston clanking, air-polluting, smoke-belching four-wheeled buggies from Detroit, Michigan (Jerry Reed would be proud). Those thought to be timeless designs could be lost to time if gasoline cars are banned, or they’ll simply become too expensive to own. But crashed electric cars may help salvage these relics through the power of restomodding.

Chevy 3100 Restomod | Motor1 via Instagram

What does it mean to restomod a car?

Classic cars are great to look at, there’s no doubt about that. But those old transmissions often stunk, air conditioning was optional, comfort levels were low, and overall handling suffered greatly. It all depends on the classic car, but they’re not up to code in comparison to modern cars. But they can be, thanks to restomods.

A restomod is an old car given new life, new parts, and sometimes a new look. In some cases, it’s just swapping an old transmission out for a new one, whereas other times the car is overhauled to create an almost modern cabin on the inside. Though in the case of electric restomods it’s a bit more complicated.

Rather than just swapping a few parts, the whole car has to be reworked and rewired from the ground up. Stripped of every old gasoline component and replaced with new ones. But the used parts market for electric cars isn’t exactly huge, and automakers aren’t just making battery packs for sale like there are engines. In order to find what they need, restomoders take trips to the scrapyard.

Wrecked electric cars can be used for parts and battery packs

Crashed Tesla Electric Car On Flatbed
Crashed Tesla On Flatbed | Jeff Gritchen/Digital First Media/Orange County Register via Getty Images

If an electric car is totaled and sent to the junkyard, people can pick it apart for everything they need. This includes battery packs, which won’t be very useful in a car that can’t drive. But don’t be fooled. Just because these electric vehicles have been junked doesn’t mean their parts are any less valuable.

Even in totaled electric cars, their batteries can range from $20,000 to $30,000. In comparison, a base model Tesla after tax credits is $35,000. In other words, so long as the battery pack is functioning, electric cars don’t depreciate much at all.

This is partly because most crashed electric cars are relatively new, which means the battery packs are just being broken in. And even in the most intense accidents, electric cars are designed to protect that battery pack by any means to prevent the car from catching fire. So when you find them in a junkyard, they’re usually in decent shape.

But plucking a battery pack is only half the battle. Putting it all together can be even more expensive, though perhaps a fair price to keep your favorite gas cars alive.

Converting a gas car to an electric car is incredibly expensive.

A powertrain with an electric motor and battery of a VW ID.3 electric cars at the Volkswagen factory on July 31, 2020.
An electric car powertrain | Jens Schlueter via Getty Images

Of course, the price you pay to convert your car depends entirely on the car you’re converting. But The Day interviewed EV Detroit, a hot-rod shop that specializes in restomoding cars into all-electric vehicles. According to Phil Davie, the owner, “A simple car like a Porsche speedster or Volkswagen Beetle is $50,000. But if it was a muscle car, it would be $100,000.”

That’s a lofty price to pay to convert a gas car into an electric car, especially for the sake of saving the environment. If that’s the main concern, it’d be cheaper to just not drive it at all. But for most restomodders, zero emissions is just a side effect to their main concern: better performance.

There’s no denying that most electric cars are faster than gas cars, with instant torque and lower centers of gravity. So more often than not, restomods are done to boost said performance, fitting them with lightly used electric powertrains for that added pep. Sure, some folks may want to drive an all-electric Volkswagen bus and embrace the earth-friendly hippie in them. But more and more people are seeing the light and making the jump from gasoline to electric because electric cars are simply more fun to drive.

RELATED: The Totem Giulia GT Electric: An All-Electric Rethink to the classic Alfa Romeo

The post Here’s How Wrecked Electric Cars Can Breathe Life Into Classics appeared first on MotorBiscuit.

by Gabrielle DeSantis

Porsche has been successful in sports car racing for decades, and has even conquered off-road racing before. In 1986, the company won the famed Paris-Dakar Rally with a special version of its all-wheel drive 959. While that particular off-road supercar wasn’t available to the public, Marc Philipp Gemballa is making a distant successor with a similar theme. Called the Marsien, it uses the 911 Turbo S as a foundation and adds proper off-road suspension to create what the firm calls, “The Ultimate Adventure Sportscar.”

Inspired by the Porsche 959 Paris-Dakar

The Marsien driving through desert sand | Marc Philipp Gemballa

Marc Philipp Gemballa grew up around rear-engined cars from Stuttgart, as the son of late Porsche tuner, Uwe Gemballa. His father’s former company, Gemballa Gmbh, created some of the wildest-looking Porsche conversions from the 1980s into the early 2000s. With that sort of background, it’s no surprise that Marc Philipp drew inspiration from the Porsche 959 Paris-Dakar.

The Marsien takes its name from the French word for Martian. Gemballa chose the name due to the unique color of the landscape where the vehicle was tested. The Al Faya desert in the UAE has distinctive red sand, almost resembling the planet Mars.

“We felt like as if we were in an entirely different universe,” said Gemballa. “Since it looked and felt like we were on Mars paired with the futuristic design and the vehicle’s off-road capabilities, we couldn’t think of a more fitting name for our first project.”

A fast foundation

The Marsien off-road supercar from Marc Philipp Gemballa
The Marsien off-road supercar from Marc Philipp Gemballa | Marc Philipp Gemballa

A descendant of the Porsche 959 is the basis for the new off-road supercar. The 911 Turbo S already has AWD and a 4.0-liter turbocharged flat-six engine with 640 hp. The Marsien conversion adds modifications from noted Porsche tuner, RUF Automobile in Germany. With upgraded turbochargers and ECU software tuning, the flat-six can make as much as 818 hp, but the standard offering is 740 hp.

“My father trusted the technical expertise as well as the high-quality standards and the well-proven working methods of Alois Ruf,” said Gemballa. “Consequently, the choice to partner with RUF Automobile for the engine development was a natural decision for us. I am pleased that we can continue this very special friendship and partnership.”

For design of the carbon-fiber body, Gemballa chose Alan Derosier. In addition to this project, Derosier works as an exterior designer for the French automaker Renault. At the rear of the Marsien, it’s impossible to miss the wide spoiler that evokes the old 959 with a modern twist.

Rugged and exclusive

The suspension design is what makes the Marsien really distinctive, however, and provides its off-road abilities. Gemballa collaborated with KW to develop a custom double-wishbone setup that is a total departure from stock. The ride height is adjustable at the push of a button, with a max ground clearance of 9.8 inches.

With a limited run of 40 units, the Marsien will be incredibly rare, even by supercar standards. Pricing will also guarantee exclusivity. Conversions start at around $600,000, plus $200,000 for the donor 911 Turbo S. That brings the total cost to somewhere in the $800,000 range, depending on options.

Those who can afford it will enjoy a truly unique driving experience. Like the 959 Paris-Dakar that inspired it, the Marsien combines relentless speed with the ability to charge through sand and dirt like an off-road racer. It’s a formula that may be uncommon for a sports car but is certain to be loads of fun.

RELATED: The Singer ACS Might Be the Ultimate Twin-Turbo Safari 911

The post The Porsche 959’s Dakar-Winning Spirit Reborn in the Gemballa Marsien appeared first on MotorBiscuit.

by Gabrielle DeSantis

Toyota enthusiasts consider the Lexus IS300 to be one of the brand’s most reliable cars. From 1998-2005 it had a 3.0-liter inline-six that sent 217 horsepower to the rear wheels. It could also have a manual or automatic transmission. While it weighed 3,255 pounds, it provided luxurious comfort with sporty performance. Its engine was overbuilt, tried, and true 2JZ GE, a naturally aspirated Supra Mark IV engine. This car has few problems, but the ones that exist deserve some attention.

Acceleration Hesitation

2003 Lexus IS300 | Lexus

Owners of first-generation IS300 complain of hesitation that occurs between throttle application and transmission engagement. This seems to only happen with automatic transmissions, where the driver will step on the throttle and the engine revs, but the car doesn’t go anywhere for a few seconds. It happens at low speeds, in drive and reverse. Owners have attempted to fix this issue by adjusting the throttle cable.

Radiator cracks around the neck

2001 Lexus IS300 parked outside
2001 Lexus IS300 | Lexus

Stock IS300s came with Denso radiators, which used plastic tubing. After some time the neck that connects the hose to the intake will crack. If the radiator cracks while driving, pressurized hot coolant will spray all over the engine bay. The car could face overheating as well. To get around this problem, Mishimoto makes a performance radiator that uses metal tubing for $280. It’s a decent price and could save the engine from severe overheating damage.

Air in the cooling system

2003-2004 lexus is300 driving on the street
2004-2005 Lexus IS300 | Lexus

Many IS300 owners complain of a “gurgling” sound coming from the car. Experienced owners attribute this sound to air trapped in the heater core. The only way around this is to bleed the coolant. The IS300 doesn’t have a bleeder screw, so the radiator cap must be removed. Start the car and run the heater at maximum flow. Leave the engine running until the radiator fan kicks in, then shut it off and replace the escaped air with more coolant. It helps to replace the radiator cap with a large funnel during the bleeding process, to keep coolant from spewing everywhere. Flushing the radiator may become regular maintenance.

AC servo failure

2003 Lexus IS300 pace car on track
2003 Lexus IS300 Pace Car | Lexus

The AC servo failure presents itself as a clicking sound inside the dash, followed by an unresponsive climate control system. When this happens, it likely means one of four servo motors is malfunctioning. The driver servo is under the dash on the driver’s side, while the other three are in the same area under the passenger side dash. Owners can clean the servo motors with isopropyl alcohol and cotton swabs. Cleaning may be a more viable option than replacement if trying to save money, as a new servo motor costs $138 on Amazon. 

The worst issue with this generation IS300 is the cooling system. However, between the cracked radiator neck and having air in the cooling system, things could be a lot worse. E36 BMWs used plastic thermostat housing, which was notorious for exploding, so the Lexus has BMW beat in that area.

Throttle hesitation appears to only be a problem with the automatic transmissions, which Toyota doesn’t have a great track record with anyways. Opting for a manual may be the best decision. Regardless, as long as these problems are addressed immediately, they aren’t debilitating. The IS300 is still a rock-solid sport luxury sedan.

RELATED: 5 Things to Remember Before Upgrading Your Toyota to a Lexus

The post Most Common First Generation Lexus IS300 Problems appeared first on MotorBiscuit.

by Gabrielle DeSantis

The Honda Accord isn’t just an excellent car in terms of performance — it’s also one of the best cars for new drivers, including teenagers. Parents are already frazzled enough to let their kids behind the wheel when they’ve never driven before. They often don’t consider the car’s reliability or safety features. 

But according to MotorTrend, the 2021 Honda Accord is one of the safest and cheapest options for young drivers. Here’s what makes this midsize sedan stand out among rivals.

The 2021 Honda Accord is easy to drive

2021 Honda Accord Hybrid | American Honda Motor Co., Inc.

Even the base turbo-four provides more than enough power for this midsize sedan, capable of 192 hp and paired with a continuously variable transmission. The top-of-the-line Honda Accord Touring trim is the only one with the bigger turbo-four that produces 252 hp standard, with a 10-speed automatic transmission. The Sport trim can have this option as an upgrade. But unlike the Toyota Camry, which offers an all-wheel-drive model, the Accord is available with only front-wheel drive.

However, Consumer Reports praised the swiftness of the Accord’s base engine, reaching 60 mph in under eight seconds with minimal noise. The CVT is smoother than most, but it can exhibit complaints at higher speeds. Touring drivers won’t experience as much noise, and the 10-speed transmission is undoubtedly faster.

The Honda Accord doesn’t take much effort to steer, and the ride quality is smooth across most surfaces. The brakes are also responsive, an invaluable quality for inexperienced drivers. The exceptionally isolated exterior noise also allows teens to concentrate during driving lessons.

Both engines are quite efficient, with the base engine rated for 33 mpg combined city/highway. CR says the Honda Accord gets 31 mpg combined during real-world driving, making that estimate nearly spot-on. The bigger engine gets only 26 mpg combined city/highway, still acceptable for a midsize sedan. The Honda Accord Hybrid is even more fuel-efficient, though it might be out of most teenagers’ price ranges.

It boasts tons of advanced safety features

The Honda Accord already comes standard with forward-collision warning and automatic emergency braking to help prevent the worst crashes. The lane assistance technology can help guide new drivers on how to safely within the lines stay. It also has road sign recognition and driver attentiveness monitoring to ensure drivers stay focused.

Adaptive cruise control is also standard, but try to discourage teens from using this until they’ve gotten enough highway practice. In addition, Honda Accord Sport and Special Edition models come with rear-seat alerts and blind-spot monitoring. Though drivers should always check blind spots themselves, these sensors can help new drivers get into the habit.

The Accord EX-L gains front and rear parking sensors, rear cross-traffic alert, and wireless smartphone integration. Though the last technically isn’t a safety feature, it offers one less distraction for new drivers. The Honda Accord Touring comes with all the aforementioned safety features plus a head-up display.

This sedan also benefits from top safety scores. It earned perfect marks in every National Highway Traffic Safety Administration test, with five stars overall. It also garnered a coveted Top Safety Pick+ distinction from the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety.

The Honda Accord is also affordable

New cars aren’t exactly cheap, and even used cars are seeing big price hikes. The base-model Honda Accord LX retails for only $24,970, according to Honda. That’s an excellent value for all the safety features included. The cheapest way to get the bigger engine is through the Sport trim for $31,960.

Getting the bigger engine on the Accord Sport also grants more interior comforts, such as leather seats. More affluent teens can get a fully loaded Touring trim for $36,900. No matter which model you buy, the Honda Accord is a great beginner-friendly car.

RELATED: 3 Honda Models That Won’t Cost You an Arm and a Leg to Insure

The post The 2021 Honda Accord Is 1 of the Safest Vehicles for Your Teen appeared first on MotorBiscuit.