by Gabrielle DeSantis

Some people dream of putting together their own kit car, and others just like to tinker. But Jack McCornack of Kinetic Vehicles is a different breed of auto enthusiast. He aimed to build a lightweight, low cost hypermiler that got 100mpg. A lofty ambition, but he got it done. Starting as a budget kit car, he swapped the engine and streamlined the body to create Mother’s Automotive eXperiment (or MAX for short). And with enough automotive know how, you can put one together yourself.

Original Kinetic Max | Kinetic Motors

The Evolution of the Kinetic MAX

The idea was first drawn up in 2008, starting life as a Locost Seven. No, that’s not a spelling error, it’s the budget version of the famous Lotus Seven sports car. With Britain’s junkyards littered with Ford Cortinas, Locost found a way to turn them into a cheap sports car. And by using the book Build Your Own Sports Car for as Little as £250, you could build a Locost too (provided you can find a donor Cortina).

But Jack’s Locost went a bit off-book. The main areas of change from the original instruction guide were the engine, and the donor car itself. Jack picked up a Corolla wagon from the 80s and used the chassis, transmission, and suspension. From there, he put a 35 horsepower Kubota D-1105T turbo-diesel engine in it. But the low power would be balanced out by the car’s lightweight body.

What you could call the “first generation” MAX entered into the Escape From Berkeley non-petroleum car challenge. An 800 mile race to Vegas held in mid 2008, MAX was converted to run not just on diesel and biodiesel, but vegetable oil as well. And the odd little Locost ended up winning, earning Kinetic major press and high praise.

But the Kinetic story isn’t all cheery. In 2008, before the Escape From Berkeley race, the original demo car was totalled. In 2009, Jack and the Kinetic team were robbed of all documents and logs for their projects. But they didn’t hit the brakes yet, trudging on with all new design plans for 2010.

The Kinetic MAX hypermiler’s final performance figures

Jack McCornack next to MAX
Kinetic MAX | Kinetic Motors

The vital organs of MAX never really changed. It’s still the same (albeit modified) diesel engine and the same Corolla wagon chassis. The shell certainly did, which is what pushed it over the edge performance wise.

Fitted with the front end of a Lola Mk1 (an ultra streamlined race car from the 50s), MAX got an all new look. And after fabricating the back from scratch, MAX’s streamline look was solidified, and finally hit the performance figures they’d hoped for.

While the first generation. Locost bodied MAX could do 70mpg or 70mph (not both), the streamlined Lola body got 100mpg while cruising at 55mph. And from day one, Jack’s goal wanted to build a road-capable hypermiler, not something out of science fiction. Getting up to highway speeds, being able to seat two and carry some stuff, being cheap, and being fun were all goals laid out from the very beginning.

How to build your own at home

Kinetic MAX Frame being assembled in garage
Kinetic MAX Frame | Kinetic Vehicles

Let’s make one thing clear: MAX isn’t simple to build. That is, unless you have a thorough understanding of machining the parts, fabricating the body, and welding it all together. But it is possible, and it is affordable. Every step is laid out across the Kinetic website, including prices and techniques used. And while the site hasn’t been updated in almost 10 years, the resources and things you need to buy are all listed there.

In other words, this is an open source project. A time consuming and technically advanced project, but it’s available to anyone willing to give it a try. You may not know everything about building a car, but maybe you know how to strip a car. And maybe you have a friend who knows how to weld. It’s an excellent community test, one that could test the bond of your friendship. Consider it a loose recreation of the Top Gear segment where the trio built their own kit car.

Consider if you have the time, know-how, and resources to build your own hypermiler. It’d be a long and grueling job, but the results would be a car that sips less gas than a hybrid. It’ll spark infinite amounts of conversation and excitement, even at only 35 horsepower. And of all the project cars to tinker with, one that only costs $10k wouldn’t totally break the bank.

RELATED: Do ‘Clean’ Electric Vehicles Have Dirty Secrets?

The post The Kinetic MAX Is a $10,000 Hypermiler You Can Build appeared first on MotorBiscuit.

by Gabrielle DeSantis

Chevy has confirmed that the long-awaited Z06 Corvette is coming this fall as a 2023 model. Beyond that, we have to get info from GM moles and the internet. And the rumors keep piling up to show this will be, in fact, an all-electric Corvette

An all-electric Corvette had to come sometime

Conceptualization of an all-electric Corvette | MB

It had to come sometime. Chevy has committed to 30 new EVs by 2025. So far, it has barely eked out much of anything that is electric. So it has some humping to do between now and 2025.

That said, it is being sneaky with a video that includes a roaring engine sound. But, we all know that carmakers enhance that sound. And more to the point, they can include any number of sounds emitting from an electric car. 

So is the video subterfuge for the inevitable all-electric Corvette? The video ends with a graphic proclaiming, “The streets will never sound the same.” Never “sound” the same. That’s another hint that what GM is planning for the Z06 is different. Like, EV different?

President Joe Biden originally spilled the beans on a “200 mph electric Corvette”

President Joe Biden and GM CEO Mary Barra looking at yellow Corvette
DETROIT, MI – JANUARY 16: U.S. Vice-President Joe Biden (R) and General Motors CEO Mary Barra look at the new Corvette C7 at the North American International Auto Show industry preview at Cobo Hall on January 16, 2014, in Detroit, Michigan | Paul Warner/Getty Images

Remember back to August 2020. Then campaigning Joe Biden stopped off at GM for some handshaking. He is a 1967 Corvette owner, you know? He has a convertible. It was the last year of the original Stingray design. During that visit, he said, “They tell me that GM is making an all-electric Corvette that goes 200 mph.” 

He had been for a ride with GM CEO Mary Barra that day. You can’t get anybody at GM to say anything about future products. But the CEO of GM discussing Corvettes with the potential President of the United States is on a whole different plane. Discussing future Corvettes with Biden would not be out of the question. 

President Joe Biden in C8 Corvette
President Joe Biden sits in a Corvette at the North American International Auto Show industry preview at Cobo Hall |y Paul Warner/Getty Images

From there journalists scrambled. The Detroit Free Press got a GM engineer to admit there was an electric Corvette coming. But that too isn’t out of the realm of trade secrets. GM has already announced it is going all-in on electricity by 2035. Or was it 2030?

In all likelihood this fall is when we will see a Z06 electric Corvette

An image of a 2021 Chevrolet Corvette C8 parked outdoors.
2021 Chevrolet Corvette | Chevrolet

Anyway, that engineer said it would be about two years before an EV Corvette saw production. That was in 2020. This means it is due before next year, which likely means this fall if GM’s plans remained in place. 

So there it is; some of the evidence about Chevy’s potential big Corvette Z06 reveal being an all-electric version. We know that the characteristics of EVs with gobs of torque and power won’t tarnish the Corvette heritage of the same. But, if it is the direction for the next new Corvette, it will take enthusiasts some getting used to the idea. 

That’s also why it might have a variety of different sounds to at least keep that part of its rich heritage intact. Even if it is only sound. 

RELATED: C8 Corvette “E-Ray” Coming in 2023

The post Watch: 2023 Z06 Corvette Coming This Fall-Is it All-Electric? appeared first on MotorBiscuit.

by Gabrielle DeSantis

Shopping for a cheap new car might sound like a drag. The good news is that it doesn’t have to be. In fact, there are plenty of affordable new cars on the market today that are worth your attention. From the 2021 Toyota Corolla to the 2022 Chevy Spark, let’s talk about the cheapest new cars you’ll actually want to buy.

The 2021 Toyota Corolla is a fuel-efficient cheap new car 

2021 Toyota Corolla Apex | Toyota

The 2021 Toyota Corolla has a lot going for it, especially if you’re in the market for a cheap new car. This year’s model starts at $20,025 and, at its most expensive, will only have you spending $28,310. Between its cheapest and most expensive trim levels are several other affordable trim levels, making the new Toyota Corolla the perfect pick for new car shoppers on a tight budget.

This year’s new Toyota Corolla has much more to offer than an affordable price tag too. In fact, this year’s model comes stock full of standard features, including a seven-inch touchscreen display featuring Android Auto, Apple CarPlay, and Amazon Alexa. The Corolla also comes standard with several driver-assist safety features. 

And if that’s not enough to convince you that this cheap new car has a lot going for it? The 2022 Toyota Corolla is a fuel-efficient new car too. In fact, the EPA reports that when equipped with a 1.8-liter engine, this year’s Corolla delivers an EPA-estimated 30 mpg in the city and 38 mpg on the highway. 

The 2021 Kia Soul is a cheap new car with a manual transmission

A red 2021 Kia Soul driving down an empty road
2021 Kia Soul | Kia

Say the 2021 Toyota Corolla isn’t quite your style. Perhaps it’s a cheap new SUV that you’re after instead. Or, maybe you’re in the market for a new car with a manual transmission. If that’s the case, you may want to take a look at the 2021 Kia Soul. This year’s model starts at $17,590 and is among the most affordable new cars under $20,000 on the market today.

Much like the Toyota Corolla, affordability isn’t all that this cheap new SUV has going for it. In fact, according to U.S. News & World Report, the 2021 Kia Soul is a cheap new car that also offers plenty of space. This year’s model offers seating for up to five people. U.S. News added, “The seats are both roomy and comfortable, and four adults should have no qualms sitting in this Kia for a long time.”

And when it comes to cargo space? The 2021 Kia Soul offers up plenty of it. As a matter of fact, this year’s model boasts a whopping 24.2 cubic feet of space behind the rear seats. Fold down the rear seats and that number swells to a full 62.1 cubic feet of cargo space.

The 2021 Nissan Versa is a cheap new car under $20,000

A blue 2021 Nissan Versa parked by flowers
2021 Nissan Versa | Nissan

There’s no beating around the bush here. The 2021 Nissan Versa isn’t the fastest new car out there. It’s not the most comfortable new car either. It is, however, a cheap new car under $20,000. In fact, opt for a 2021 Nissan Versa with a manual transmission and this cheap new car costs only $14,980. Upgrade to the Versa’s available continuously variable transmission and this affordable new car still costs just $16,650.

For such a cheap new car, the 2021 Nissan Versa has plenty to offer too. Whether you opt for the base Versa S to the range-topping SR, all Versa model comes standard with confidence-inspiring safety features like automatic emergency braking with pedestrian detection, lane-departure warning and even rear automatic braking. With such standard safety features to its name, it’s no wonder the NHTSA gave this year’s Versa a five-star overall safety rating.

“Just a few years ago, features like these were hard to find on luxury cars and they’re now standard fare on the most-affordable Nissan in America.”

CNET

Which cheap new car is the right pick for your budget?

There are plenty of cheap new cars out there. In fact, these are just a few. When it comes to choosing the right cheap car for your budget, we recommend starting with these options and taking them out for a test drive. And if none of them is a great fit for you? Consider checking out other cheap new cars like the Chevy Spark, the Kia Rio, and even the Hyundai Venue.

RELATED: There’s Only 1 Reason You Should Ever Buy a Base Model Car

The post The Cheapest New Cars You’ll Actually Want to Buy appeared first on MotorBiscuit.

by Gabrielle DeSantis

Motorsport is an excellent opportunity for teams to rapidly develop new technologies. That competitive environment rewards engineering advancements and innovation with podium finishes, which speeds up R&D. But sometimes those technologies wind up in road cars, and the equipment we take for granted now was, at one point, revolutionary. These particular innovations, however, were brought into the public eye by race cars.

Jaguar C-Type | National Motor Museum/Heritage Images via Getty Images)

Disc brakes on the Jaguar C-Type

If you’re going to fling a car around a track at over 100mph, you’d better know how to stop. That’s why the rapid development of brakes for track use makes sense. In 1953, Jaguar brought a C-Type fitted with disc brakes to the 24 Hours of LeMans, snagging 1st place thanks to their new innovation. But even though most race cars implemented disc brakes very soon after, they weren’t exactly new.

Disc brakes were first patented in 1902 and used throughout that 51 year gap as brakes for airplanes. With much higher speeds and much harsher environments, disc brakes made sense. But Jaguar’s win proved to the masses that disc brakes weren’t just for the skies.

All-Wheel-Drive on the Audi Quattro

Audi Quattro AWD Rally Car
Audi Quattro Rally Car | Bryn Colton/Getty Images

Another automotive technology that wasn’t created specifically for race-cars, AWD systems were used solely by off-road and military vehicles. The FIA made 4-Wheel Drive legal for race and rally cars in 1979, but back then, the systems were heavy. It’d increase the car’s weight and reduce speed, so nobody used them at first. But when Audi stuffed the Quattro with AWD and brought it to a rally stage in 1980, they dominated the FWD and RWD competition. This lead other teams teams to implement the tech almost instantly in order to keep up.

Not only did the Quattro revolutionize AWD, it restructured rally events altogether. Because of the sudden jump in grip and power led to the formation of Group B in 1982, the most dangerous class of rally cars in the sport. Fast, maneuverable, and deadly. Cars could have over 500 horsepower, accelerate to 60 in under three second on dirt, but that made crashes all the more deadly. It was phased out by 1986 after more crashes killed more drivers and spectators.

Rear view mirror on the Marmon Wasp

Ray Harroun driving his Marmon Wasp
Ray Harroun Indy 500 | Getty Images

Unlike the past two pieces of equipment, rear view mirrors were designed specifically for race cars. Well, it was designed for one race car in the very first Indianapolis 500 back in 1911. The typical strategy was to stuff two men into a car, one driver and one race mechanic. One of the race mechanic’s jobs was to look behind the car and shout to the driver if other racers were behind them.

39 of the 40 race cars had two people in them. It was Ray Harroun who sat all by himself, equipped with a 3 by 8 inch mirror on the front. People were concerned that the lack of a race mechanic would cause a pile up, but Harroun got the green light anyways. The New York Times explains that the lack of a second operator shaved 100+ lbs off the car’s total weight, and the front mounted mirror added downforce, giving Ray the leg up to win the whole race. One can only imagine how many other teams facepalmed themselves after not thinking of something so simple.

Nowadays, every car rolled off the assembly line is fitted with rear view mirrors and disc brakes. And AWD cars are abundant as ever. But race cars are still evolving, and the technology they use will impact what we drive in the future. Formula E, for instance, is the newest motorsport sparking progress for electric cars. As long as there’s competition, there will be innovation. No team wants to fall behind, and if inventing the next big thing puts them ahead of the pack, they’ll do it by any means necessary.

RELATED: This Cross-Continent Solar-Only Race Tests Tech of the Future

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