by Gabrielle DeSantis

Polestar might have a new, less-expensive 2 out, but the Swedish brand has more electric vehicle news to share. Only this time, it’s of the two-wheeled EV variety. Polestar has partnered up with fellow Swedish EV brand Cake on a special version of the latter’s new Makka electric scooter. And one of the Makka Polestar edition’s features might strike a chord for Honda Motocompo fans.

Cake and Polestar team up to make one Swede limited-edition Makka electric scooter

Cake Makka Polestar edition side | Cake
Spec Cake Makka Flex
Motor Permanent-magnet rear hub motor
Power 5 hp
Rear-wheel torque 44 lb-ft
Top speed 28 mph
Battery capacity 1.5 kWh
Claimed range 31 miles
Curb weight with battery 145 lbs

Up until now, Cake has only offered electric dirt bikes and motorcycles. That even includes the Ösa+ and Lite, which are more like Honda Monkey-style mini-bikes. However, while the Cake Makka has Ösa-like modular capabilities, it’s an electric scooter, RideApart reports. And not a motorized scooter, but a true electric scooter with a seat.

Here in the US, Cake only offers the Makka in Flex form. Overseas customers get another trim option, the Makka Range. As its name suggests, it has a longer range—35 miles instead of the Flex’s 30. And it’s about $300 cheaper. But because it’s designed to fit under European driver’s license rules, its top speed is just 15 mph. As a result, it likely wouldn’t be street-legal in most parts of the US, while the Flex is.

While it’s not exactly fast, the Cake Makka Flex does have proper motorcycle tires and disc brakes with regenerative braking. It also has a TFT display, integrated lighting, an Ohlins RWU fork, and a preload-adjustable rear shock. Plus, its modular design makes it easy to attach accessories like a cargo basket, rear rack, passenger seat, or pannier bags.

However, the Cake Makka Polestar edition has a few extra goodies on top of that. Some, such as the blacked-out trim, and ‘Polestar Snow’ frame and battery-cover finish, are merely cosmetic, RideApart notes. But this limited-edition electric scooter has some functional upgrades, too, such as an Ohlins rear shock and a new LED headlight.

And then there are the changes that make it a spiritual Honda Motocompo successor.

How the Cake Makka Polestar edition takes a page from the Honda Motocompo’s book

Major Japanese cities suffered the same traffic problems in the 1980s as they do today. Compact kei cars were and are still a common solution. However, even they couldn’t always deal with the heavy congestion that forced drivers to park far away from their destinations. Some automakers, though, tried tackling this secondary headache in often creative ways. And Honda’s idea is arguably the most memorable: the Motocompo scooter.

Those who bought a Honda City Turbo II back in the 1980s didn’t get a spare tire in their turbocharged hatchback. Instead, they got a folding Honda Motocompo scooter designed to fit precisely within the City Turbo II’s cargo area. With only 2.5 hp and a 19-mph top speed, the Motocompo isn’t fast. But then, speed isn’t the point; utility and convenience are.

A white Cake Makka Polestar edition mounted on the back of a white Polestar 2
A Cake Makka Polestar edition mounted on the back of a Polestar 2 | Cake

And that’s where the Cake Makka Polestar edition takes a page from the Motocompo’s playbook. Polestar designed a tow-bar attachment for the 2 specifically to hold the Makka. So, while the Cake scooter can’t fold up into the trunk, you can bring it with you, park the car, and ride it to your destination. That’s a boon in many European cities as they start transitioning to car-free zones, RideApart explains. Plus, the scooter recharges via a special port on the Polestar 2.

How can you get one of these limited-edition electric scooters?

A white Cake Makka Polestar edition
Cake Makka Polestar edition | Polestar

RELATED: BMW Has an Electric Scooter Again: The Sharp 2022 CE 04

The standard Cake Makka Flex, the ‘clean,’ starts at $3800; accessories range from $100-$290 extra. As of this writing, though, Cake hasn’t released pricing details for the Polestar edition. But considering regular production is sold out until March 2022, there’s time to get on the waiting list. Also, at least initially, the Makka Polestar edition will only be available in Sweden, Norway, Germany, the UK, the Netherlands, and Switzerland.

However, you don’t have to buy the limited-edition Makka to get the Polestar 2 attachment. The tow-bar and charging port are compatible with all Makkas, not just the Polestar edition. But as of this writing, Polestar hasn’t released US availability or pricing details.

Still, an electric take on the Honda Motocompo is a refreshing concept.

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RELATED: The New Honda U-BE Electric Scooter Costs Less Than $500

The post Cake’s Makka Polestar Edition Is an Electric Honda Motocompo appeared first on MotorBiscuit.

by Gabrielle DeSantis

If you have an autonomous vehicle super-connected car (and many cars these days are super-connected) there’s a chance that hackers could get into your automobile’s computer system. The potential problems that a hacker could create include everything from changing your radio station to taking complete control of your vehicle. Frightening, isn’t it? Can hackers get into your car, and is there anything you can do about it?

2021 Jeep Cherokee | Jeep

How do hackers hack your car?

The Detroit Free Press talked to Moshe Shlisel, the CEO of GuardKnox Cyber Technologies. They found that pretty much any car is hackable. Not only that, but there are numerous ways to get into your vehicle’s system. Shlisel says, “We have taken whatever model [car] you think of and we hack them through various places. I can control your steering, I can shut down and [start] your engine, control your brakes, your doors, your wipers, open and close your trunk.”

To hack your car’s system, all someone has to do is find a weakness in your vehicle’s software. Although it may take some time for someone to find a loophole to gain access to your vehicle, it isn’t always overly difficult. With enough time, a dedicated hacker can get into a fairly complex system.

Automobile cybersecurity attacks are on the rise

Upstream Security looks at cybersecurity threats to the automobile industry. They put out the 2021 Global Automotive Cybersecurity Report. According to Upstream, 86% of the global car market will be connected by 2025. Connected means data is shared between servers, apps, phones, etc. As a result of this connectedness, there are a whole lot of opportunities for vehicles to be hacked. 

The increase in the number of cars connected, as well as the various ways in which cars can be connected, leaves a whole lot of vulnerabilities for hackers to exploit. Additionally, the sheer amount of data that vehicles use and store make them a particularly attractive target for hackers. Cyber threats include ransomware, a hacker gaining access to your car’s infotainment system, and even a hacker being able to remotely drive your car.

According to Upstream’s report, the FBI has a dire warning for the automotive industry. They say, ““the automotive industry likely will face a wide range of cyber threats and malicious activity in the near future as the vast amount of data collected by Internet-connected vehicles and autonomous vehicles become a highly valued target for nation-states and financially-motivated actors.” 

How can you protect yourself from car hackers?

The best defense against car hackers is car manufacturers proactively preventing automotive cybersecurity attacks and addressing vulnerabilities quickly and effectively. Multi-layered cybersecurity solutions can help bolster weaknesses and prevent attacks. 

There are things you can do to protect yourself from an automotive cybersecurity attack. Keep your software updated so that any bugs that have been addressed by your car manufacturer are fixed. Additionally, if your vehicle is recalled, get it repaired quickly. 

Be careful of third-party devices and scan any USB devices that you plan on using with your car. You should also try to avoid remote entry. You can also keep your key fob in your freezer or an aluminum-foil lined box. 

Although you should be aware of the possibility of an automotive cybersecurity attack, you don’t need to panic. Just keep your software updated, be sensible about the devices you use with your car, and keep your software up to date. As automotive technology advances, so should car manufacturers cybersecurity defenses. Stay up to date on what’s going on in the automotive cybersecurity world so you always know how to protect yourself.

RELATED: Artificial Intelligence Planned Some Awesome Road Trips

The post Your Car Is Surprisingly Easy to Hack appeared first on MotorBiscuit.

by Gabrielle DeSantis

Ever since the Russians shot Sputnik into space back in 1957, rocket boosters and space junk has been collecting stardust in the night sky. And while we’re not at Wall-E levels of satellites in orbit just yet, we get closer each day. Not only that, but the abundance of space junk is and potentially dangerous. And if we don’t start cleaning up, we may never make it to the far reaches of space again.

Diagram of Space Junk in Low Earth Orbit | NASA

How much space junk is up there right now?

SpaceX pioneering the reusable rocket may offset the amount of space junk floating around in the future, but we may already be in too deep. According to NASA, there are approximately 3,000 defunct satellites, 23,000 pieces of debris larger than a softball, half a million pieces of debris the size of a marble, and 100 million tiny metal flecks about a millimeter long.

And every year, 100 tons of space junk is said to crash down on earth. Most of it lands in the ocean or, if it’s small enough, burns up in the atmosphere. But many countries, such as China, have developed “anti-satellite” technologies. In the event that a defunct satellite or rocket booster is on a collision course with the country, they’ll fire a missile to push the junk back into orbit.

In the short term, that counterattack works. But the issue comes from satellites exploding into thousands of pieces. And while a piece of junk the size of a pea sounds harmless, in deep space, it’s as dangerous as ever.

Space junk starts to get dangerous when it crashes into itself

Space junk travels at speeds of 17,500 mph. For context, a pea traveling that fast would have over 100 trillion horsepower (roughly determined by speed and time it’d take to complete a quarter-mile). But jokes aside, getting hit by something the size of a pebble at that speed would put a gaping hole through any satellite it hits.

But the problem doesn’t end there. If you throw a ball through a glass window, the glass shatters and falls straight down, as does the ball. Do that in zero gravity at high speed, the glass creates a wall of shards, and the ball doesn’t lose any momentum. This creates thousands more bits of debris, which will inevitably hit other things. Then those collisions will cause other collisions, and so on, and so on.

This endangers so many aspects of our society beyond space travel. Do you use a GPS, a cell phone, or the internet? The answer to all of those (or at least the last one) is likely yes. And if satellites start going down due to cataclysmic chain reactions, you’d better start learning how to use a map.

It even poses a threat for the International Space Station on a yearly basis, which has to perform evasive maneuvers to dodge concerning pieces of space junk. After all, a hit to the station could tear it apart, and result in the loss of a trillion-dollar international project and possibly lives.

The saddest part about all this is that we may already be past the tipping point. With countless dead satellites, boosters, and tiny slivers of junk orbiting the earth, we’re slowly boxing ourselves in. And the space travel we’ve been dreaming of may soon come to an end.

RELATED: Porsche Joins the Space Race: Invests in Isar Aerospace

Will space travel come to an end someday?

Photo Of Earth From Orbit
Photo Of Earth From Orbit | NASA

If we surround the earth with high-speed shards of metal, glass, and material, getting a rocket into space may become impossible. Upon exiting the atmosphere, the rocket itself would be ripped apart and explode, even if it’s made from the strongest materials. And that could very well create more space junk, pushing our efforts back for years.

And while there are efforts to reverse this growing problem, such as sending nets and magnets to space to collect junk, those aren’t the popular solutions. According to Space.com, it’d require new satellites and be incredibly expensive. Government agencies and private organizations are more focused on limiting how much space junk they create in the first place.

For starters, a spacecraft must use every bit of its fuel in order to prevent an unexpected explosion. And if a booster or dead satellite has some extra fuel to burn, it might be pushed into an orbit hundreds of miles above our working satellites.

But for now, the key strategy is to track any potential collision, so that we can prepare for the consequences. That, paired with limiting how much junk we put in the sky, might just keep the dreams of space travel alive. At least a while longer.

RELATED: The SpaceX Way of Traveling Space Takes 37 Engines!

The post Space Junk Is Clogging up the Sky, and Could Be Dangerous. appeared first on MotorBiscuit.

by Gabrielle DeSantis

The Church Hill neighborhood of Richmond, Virginia, recently saw a spike in an extraordinary type of crime. Someone has been going around slashing tires on vehicles owned by residents of the neighborhood. As a result, these residents now have to miss crucial appointments and work while dealing with unexpected car maintenance. The perpetrator didn’t target just any vehicles, however. He specifically singled out Subarus with his bizarre behavior. 

Police have a few facts about the Subaru tire slasher

A Subaru Impreza parked by stacks of tires | John Mahler/Toronto Star via Getty Images

As Jalopnik reports, early in the morning on Sunday, August 29, 2021, surveillance video captured images of a bearded man wearing a baseball cap, black gloves, and glasses reaching down to slash car tires as he walked along the street. Video of one such slashing is now posted on YouTube.  Shocked residents discussed the situation on Reddit, with one commenting that he’d counted at least 18 vehicles in the neighborhood whose tires had been slashed. 

One victim of the crime explained the impact that the suspect’s actions were having on him and his wife to Richmond’s NBC12 News. Because of the tire slashing, the man said he could not take his disabled wife to her doctor’s appointment and would be set back at least a week as he waited to get new tires for his vehicle.

Another resident explained that she discovered 2-3 inch slashes in her tires when she went out for a run early in the morning. “They did it really quickly. I don’t know if it was an ice pick or whatever,” she said. “Today, I’m taking time off work to spend half a day to get the car towed and replace all four tires.”

The criminal wasn’t picky about the types of Subarus

As police and residents grappled with the situation, they came to realize that the suspect was only taking the time to slash the tires of certain cars: Subarus. Beyond that, though, he didn’t seem too picky. 

The Reddit commenter who counted 18 affected vehicles explained what he’d encountered by saying, “[The targeted vehicles] varied in model, color, and age. No commonality other than being Subarus. The SUV crossovers and sedans alike got slashed as did the new and the old.”

According to Jalopnik, models affected include an older generation Forester as well as newer Outbacks. The surveillance video mentioned above also shows the two right tires of a Crosstrek getting slashed. There may also be more Subarus out there that have been targeted and haven’t yet been discovered. Police continue to look into leads, and residents of the Church Hill neighborhood stay vigilant as they hope the suspect is brought to justice. 

Does car insurance cover slashed tires?

Car insurance policyholders may expect their insurance carrier to cover tire replacement if they have comprehensive insurance coverage. However, since such coverage is optional, not everyone has it to rely on in such events.

Moreover, Car Insurance reminds us that insurance isn’t always the best solution in these cases, even if you do have comprehensive coverage. First of all, you have to keep in mind your deductible. If you have a $500 deductible, which is typical, and your replacement tires only cost $400 total, it won’t make sense to file a claim.

Additionally, in most instances, you can only expect your insurance carrier to cover costs equivalent to the value of the tires you lost, which is determined by their current age and mileage. Insurance companies obviously aren’t going to want to shell out the full cost of giving you better tires than the ones you had before they were slashed. 

If you’re ever the victim of a tire slashing, make sure to keep your wits about you. Gather all the facts, and contact the police as soon as possible. Think carefully as well about whether it would make sense to involve your insurance company.

RELATED: Caution! Why You Should Never Buy Cheap Tires

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