by Gabrielle DeSantis

It took some time after the 2022 Subaru BRZ debuted for the Toyota GR 86 to show itself. However, the next-gen version of Toyota’s rear-wheel-drive sports car is here, complete with official US-market specs. And it’s good news for many enthusiasts because the 2022 car answers a common plea with a bigger engine. But inevitably, some owners will likely ask for even more power. Hence why it appears that Japanese tuner HKS is already developing a GR 86 supercharger.  

HKS already supercharged the last-gen Toyota 86/Subaru BRZ/Scion FR-S

2020 Toyota 86 GT with TRD Handling Package | Toyota

Although the outgoing Toyota 86 earned high marks for its handling and balance, its powertrain had some flaws. While the 86’s 205-hp 2.0-liter boxer engine had a low center of gravity, it was somewhat coarse. And, crucially, it had a torque dip mid-way through its rev range, blunting acceleration.

One way around this was to modify the Toyota 86 via forced induction. Some owners went the turbocharged route, while others chose to supercharge. Unfortunately, the 86 arrived after Toyota discontinued its factory-warrantied TRD superchargers. But the aftermarket provided plenty of alternatives, such as the HKS GT supercharger kit.

Available for the 86, BRZ, and FR-S, the HKS GT supercharger kit is more than just a ‘blower.’ In addition to the supercharger, the kit contains an intercooler, oiling and cooling sub-system for the supercharger, charge plumbing, and an ECU piggy-back, SuperStreet explains. The tuner also offers a pulley upgrade kit that lets the engine run on E85.

How much horsepower and torque the HKS supercharger kit adds varies based on fuel octane and individual ECU tuning. But the tuner claims the kit’s good for 255 hp on 91-octane gasoline. MotorTrend found the kit added “roughly 75 hp…with only slight tweaks.” And with the optional GT2 fuel and intercooler upgrades, an HKS-supercharged 86 can make up to 298 hp, Motor1 reports.

The 2022 Toyota GR 86 has a more powerful engine, but HKS wants to give it more juice

While it’s too early to tell if the 2022 Toyota GR 86 has a smoother engine than its predecessor, it assuredly has a larger one. Instead of a 2.0-liter flat-four engine, the updated car has a 2.4-liter flat-four engine. And more displacement means more power. In US-market form, the 2022 GR 86 has 228 hp and 184 lb-ft of torque, just like the 2022 BRZ.

That extra horsepower and torque make a noticeable difference in straight-line performance. Equipped with the six-speed manual, the 2022 GR 86 is 0.9 seconds faster to 60 mph than the 2020 car, The Drive reports. And while the automatic car is slower, the 2022 model is still over a second faster to 60 mph than the 2020 model. But it seems HKS wants to make the new car faster still.

The white-and-gold HKS Toyota GR 86 Concept in a garage
HKS Toyota GR 86 Concept | HKS

The ‘HKS GR 86’ hosts several upgrades over the standard 2022 car. It has a new front splitter and canards, rear diffuser, rear wing, and side skirts. Underneath is a lightweight sports exhaust system with a titanium-wrapped tip, custom wheels, and HKS Hipermax S coil-over suspension. Inside are Bride sport bucket seats. And under the hood is an HKS supercharger kit with an upgraded ‘GT2’ blower.

When will this kit be available?

The engine bay of the HKS Toyota GR 86 Concept showing the supercharger kit
HKS Toyota GR 86 Concept engine bay | HKS

As of this writing, the HKS GR 86 is still a concept car, and exact horsepower and torque figures aren’t known. And while the tuner is working on parts for the new car, it hasn’t revealed any official release dates.

It’s worth noting that part of the outgoing 86’s appeal was its naturally aspirated simplicity. And while it’s not as powerful as the turbocharged Supra 2.0, the GR 86 will likely be significantly more affordable. Hence the lack of forced induction. But as with the previous-gen cars, it’s likely HKS won’t be the only tuner offering ways to eke out more performance.

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RELATED: Is Supercharging a Honda S2000 a Good Idea?

The post HKS Is Already Teasing a 2022 Toyota GR 86 Supercharger Kit appeared first on MotorBiscuit.

by Gabrielle DeSantis

While the 2021 Mitsubishi Outlander has its pros and cons, as a PHEV, it excels in a lot of areas. In fact, compared to the Jeep Wrangler 4xe, the Outlander PHEV actually fairs pretty well. Here’s a look at why some people may want to consider buying the 2021 Mitsubishi Outlander Plug-in Hybrid instead of the Jeep Wrangler 4xe.

The 2021 Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV is more fuel-efficient

Off the bat, as MotorTrend wrote, the Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV is actually one of the most fuel-efficient SUVs on the market right now. Since it’s a hybrid, it obviously has a fuel economy advantage over many traditional cars. But, at the same time, it won’t have that advantage compared to any all-electric SUVs like the Tesla Model X or the Ford Mustang Mach-E. 

Regardless, as far as non-electric SUVs go, the Outlander PHEV came in at fifth place for fuel economy. MotorTrend said that the Outlander PHEV gets about 74 MPGe. One of the reasons why this Outlander achieved such a great fuel economy was because of some special programming that only kicks in when certain conditions are met. On top of that, the Outlander PHEV gets a decent 24 miles of battery-only range. 

In comparison, MotorTrend wrote that the Wrangler 4xe gets about 49 MPGe. As far as battery-only range goes, the Wrangler 4xe will get a respectable 22 miles. 

The Outlander PHEV is cheaper than the Jeep Wrangler too

The Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV | Sjoerd van der Wal/Getty Images

Not only is the Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV significantly more fuel-efficient than the Jeep Wrangler 4xe, but it’s also a more affordable car overall. This is largely because, according to Car and Driver, Mitsubishi reduced the engine options on the Outlander for the 2021 model year, and now, the Outlander is only available as a PHEV. As such, its starting price tag of about $37,000 isn’t that big of an expense to pay, considering the fact that the PHEV is standard.

On the other hand, the Wrangler is a far more expensive car than the Outlander is. In fact, the standard Wrangler with a regular gas engine will start at about $40,000. This means that, without even adding on the PHEV powertrain to the Wrangler, the Wrangler is already about $3,000 more expensive than the Outlander is. 

The Wrangler 4xe, which is basically just the Wrangler with a PHEV powertrain, costs just over $49,000. This means that the Jeep customer will need to pay roughly $12,000 more than the Mitsubishi customer will. So, if price and practicality were all that mattered, the Outlander PHEV would win this comparison. Unfortunately for Mitsubishi, customers care about other things too.

Many will choose the Jeep Wrangler 4xe anyway

Even though, like MotorTrend wrote, the Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV is the best-selling PHEV in the world, it’s not exactly a fan-favorite car like the Wrangler is. Jeep fans simply love Jeeps, and they have a lot of reasons for why they love Jeeps. 

As such, even though the Wrangler 4xe is less fuel efficient and significantly more expensive than the Outlander PHEV, many Jeep fans will still buy the Jeep. After all, the Wrangler 4xe is still a Jeep, and it can still do all the things that a Jeep is known for. The Wrangler 4xe still looks like a Jeep, it can handle offroading just fine, and of course, with the 4xe trim, it’s more fuel-efficient than other Jeeps.

Plus, while the Jeep Wrangler 4xe isn’t the first hybrid on the market, it is Jeep’s first PHEV car on sale in America, according to MotorTrend. That’s not really meaningful for most people, but for Jeep fans, that’s something to be excited about. And so, while the Outlander PHEV may be better on paper, the Wrangler 4xe is probably going to be more well-liked in real life.

RELATED: The 2021 Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV Fixes Some Problems and Not Others

The post There Are a Few Reasons to Pick the 2021 Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV Over the Jeep Wrangler 4xe appeared first on MotorBiscuit.

by Gabrielle DeSantis

It seems like GM has had it with 2022 Corvette production and is “cutting bait.” What we mean is that with all of the 2021 downtime in production at the Bowling Green, Kentucky, facility; GM is now going to cut short 2021 production. Production has already been down from the latter part of May and June this year. Was 2021 Corvette production as bad as 2020?

Why is Corvette production being cut short?

2020 Chevy Corvette C8 Stingray engine | Patrick T. Fallon/Bloomberg via Getty Images

While many brands are having to stop production over the microchip global shortage, that is not the case with the Corvette. The Corvette has had problems with supply chain components. Parts shortages have been the bane of 2021 production. 

“In order to maintain start of production for the 2022 model year Corvette Stingray in late Q3, and as a result of continued unplanned part shortages not related to the industry-wide semiconductor availability issues, General Motors has had to make an adjustment in the number of Corvette Stingrays available for the 2021 model year,” said Assistant Manager, Chevrolet Passenger Cars, Trevor Thompkins, Performance and Motorsports Communications at General Motors, in a statement.

For 2020, the pandemic shut down assembly at the Corvette plant. Also, the UAW strike in 2019 shortened 2020 Corvette production. So Chevy expanded 2020 production into November. This also cut into 2021 production since it started later than planned.

2021 Corvette production has gotten squeezed at both ends

New Torch Red Corvette
New Torch Red 2021 Corvette | GM

So 2021 Corvette production has gotten squeezed at both ends. Will that make the 2021 Corvette a bit more collectible due to its shortened, troubled production run? We won’t really know for a couple of decades at least. 

But the big problem for this production news comes for 2021 Corvette customers. Some of them will not be getting the Corvette they ordered. Those with Event Code 3000 or above will still be getting the Corvette they ordered. 

Event Code 3000 is a tracking number for orders placed. At that stage, it means the order has been accepted by Production Control. That means it is ready to be queued into scheduling. 

Chevy stopped taking orders for 2021 models on March 25

New red Corvette rear 3/4 view
New red 2021 Corvette | GM

This means that if the status of your Corvette is under the 3000 code you will not be receiving your 2021 Corvette. Chevy advises that you place an order for the 2022 model. Chevy had already stopped taking orders for 2021 models on March 25. 

The first production stoppage happened from February 1 to February 8 over microchip shortages and issues with the aluminum transmission housing. Then again from March 1 to March 8. That was over “supply chain issues” but was interpreted as being from issues with the Tremec dual-clutch transmission. 

Now we are at the same “supply chain issues” reason for the continued closure. Production of 2020 Corvettes was cut in half to around 20,000 units. It is unclear how much shorter 2021 production will be. With no pandemic and a full year of potential production, let’s hope that Chevy can ramp up Corvette production to something closer to 40,000 in 2022.

RELATED: Does Anyone Regret Buying a Corvette?

The post Some 2021 Corvette Buyers Won’t Get Their Car As Production Cut Short appeared first on MotorBiscuit.

by Gabrielle DeSantis

Many shoppers will search for the lowest cost of ownership when choosing a vehicle within a segment, especially among EVs. For some, paying a little more upfront is worth it to save year after year. EVs now cost less to own than ICE vehicles. Combined with environmental benefits, this yearly savings is enough to prompt many drivers to make the switch. Which EV has the lowest cost of ownership? The answer is a car that’s fought hard for its popularity.

2020 Nissan Leaf | Tomohiro Ohsumi via Getty Images

EV pricing and cost of ownership are on a downward trend

In 2020 Nissan celebrated the tenth anniversary of the world’s first all-electric mass-production vehicle. For more than 10 years, the automaker has been forging the path forward for electric vehicle production. As production costs have gone down and EV technology has improved, the upfront costs and cost of ownership have adapted as well.

Data analysis from Bloomberg illustrates the steady decline in EV battery prices. From 2011 to 2012, the cost of the average EV battery fell 14%. Between 2009 and 2012, prices fell even more dramatically, with a decline of 30%. This trend has shown no signs of slowing. In 2014 Tesla estimated its batteries cost $240/kWh. Today the estimate is $190/kWh. Battery replacement is one of the most costly repairs EV owners face.

The cost of owning an EV isn’t the only thing on a downward trend. These cars are getting cheaper to buy as well. It’s estimated that every aspect of EV production will soon be cheaper than ICE vehicle production. Prices between electric and combustion vehicles may equalize by as soon as 2024. It’s likely that as pricing continues to lower, more and more drivers will adopt electric vehicles.

How the 2020 Nissan Leaf stacks up

2020 Nissan Leaf | Sjoerd van der Wal via Getty Images

RELATED: Is the 2021 Nissan Leaf Recommended by Consumer Reports?

When compared to other EVs in its segment, the Nissan Leaf is impressively inexpensive to own. Insurance costs for some EVs can be very high. The Tesla Model 3, for example, costs 45% more to insure than the BMW 3 series. At the lower end of the spectrum, EVs are still more expensive to insure than ICE vehicles. The Nissan Leaf falls squarely in the middle of EV insurance rates. This is largely due to the high cost of replacing an EV. As prices reach parity between ICE and EVs, insurance rates will as well.

The 2020 Nissan Leaf has the benefit of more than a decade of design and refinement under its belt. This makes the Leaf more reliable than newer models that are still stretching their legs. Only the Chevy Bolt scores higher in reliability in this segment. This means Leaf owners spend less time and money on repairing their vehicles.

EVs offer big savings to drivers

Nissan Leaf grille | Akio Kon/Bloomberg via Getty Images

RELATED: Does the Nissan Leaf Qualify for the EV Tax Credit?

The total savings in the cost of ownership can often negate the higher price of EVs over ICE options. Consumer Reports illustrates these savings with hard numbers. A 2020 Chevy Bolt costs $8,000 more than a Hyundai Elantra to purchase. Over the course of the car’s lifetime, the Bolt costs $15,000 less to maintain than the Elantra. This represents a total saving to drivers of $7,000.

Among EVs, the 2020 Nissan Leaf is a low-priced and reliable option that can save drivers hundreds of dollars in maintenance costs. For budget-conscious shoppers, EVs are an excellent choice, even if they cost a little more upfront. Electric vehicles will continue to offer bigger savings year after year as the technology continues to improve.

The post Which EV Has the Lowest Cost of Ownership? appeared first on MotorBiscuit.